Orthotics and Prosthetics, both are associated health science profession yet technically are separate disciplines. But how do we distinguish which is which? Let us find out how they differ and their types.OrthoticsOrthotics is a profession which involves precision and creativity in the fabrication and design of orthoses or external braces as being part of the treatment process of a patient. The said orthosis functions in controlling deformed or weakened portions of the body most especially to physically challenged individuals. They can be used in the upper and lower limbs, cranium, spine or on any various regions of the body. The most recent use of orthoses are for realigning the bones of the skull in nightcap village scam infants who are with positional plagiocephaly or flat head syndrome.With orthotics, which are usually customised shoe inserts, they are used in addressing health issues, may it be foot problems or back pain. Currently, there are two different types of orthotics of which both deals with different problems.Customised OrthoticsRigid orthotics as what some also call it, customised orthotics are generally used in quite advanced cases such as the following:supination - foot rolls excessively outwards when in contact with the groundpronation - foot rolls excessively inwards when in contact with the groundThese cases can become serious when not given attention over time, causing the feet to roll and become deformed. This will then result to other problems such as changes in posture and getting pained when running up the legs.Such type of orthotics are individually made by podiatrists. They are the ones who provides a thorough examination, looking at how the feet are misshapen and then create inserts to force the deformed feet back to its correct position. Definitely the fastest and considered the most effective way in treating varieties of foot problems.Heat Moulding OrthoticsLess expensive compared to the customised orthotics, heat moulding orthotics are usually used in less advanced cases of nightcap village scam foot issues. They function the same way as rigid orthotics does, yet they are already available for purchase unlike rigid orthotics which are made by specialists depending on the case.Commonly made of ethylene vinyl acetate or EVA which known to be a specialised plastic with the softness similar to rubber but provides unbelievable support. Such orthotics is way cheaper, however, there is a risk. If used incorrectly, it will make the situation worse. It would be better to see a specialist before trying to treat the issue yourself.
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